Ancient Egypt

         

Page by Anneke Bart




 

Kings and Queens

4th dynasty
Seneferu, Khufu, Khafre, Menkaure, Djedefre, etc.

11th dynasty
Kings named Mentuhotep and Intef

12th dynasty
Amenemhet I - IV,
Senusret I-III


18th dynasty
Amenhotep I-IV,
Tuthmosis I-IV, Akhenaten, Tutankhamen, Aye, Horemheb, etc.


19th dynasty
Sety I-II, Ramesses I-II, Merenptah, Amenmesses, Tawosret.

20th dynasty

Sethnakht, Ramesses III
Ramesses IV - XI




Cleopatra VII Philopator

Queens (D1-6)- Old Kingdom
Queens (D11-13) Middle Kingd.
Queens (D16-20)- New Kingdom
Queens (D21-29)- Late Period



 

Officials, Priesthood etc.
Viziers (New Kingdom)
High Priests of Amun
God's Wives of Amun
High Priests of Ptah
Viceroys of Nubia
Who's who of New Kingdom


Amarna Period
Akhenaten
Queen Nefertiti
inscriptions Queen Nefertiti.
Queen Kiya

Smenkhare
Tutankhamen
Tombs at Amarna
Houses at Amarna

 
Tombs:
Valley of the Kings,
Valley of the Queens
Theban Tombs,
Tombs at Abydos
Tombs at El Kab
Tombs in Aswan
Early dynastic Saqqara
New Kingdom Saqqara
The Unis Cemetary

 
Mastabas at the Giza Plateau
Giza Mastabas 1000 cemetary
Giza Mastaba 2000 cemetary
Giza Mataba 2300 cemetary
Giza Mastaba 4000 cemetary
Giza Mastaba 5000 cemetary
Giza Mastaba 6000 cemetary
Giza Mastaba 7000 cemetary
 

Mummy Caches
Tomb DB320
Tomb KV35



Links



Prince Montuhirkhepeshef






King’s Son of his Body, Master of the Horses, First Charioteer of his father, Royal Scribe.

Montuhirkhepeshef is the fifth son in the procession of the royal sons. He is not mentioned on the monuments related to Queen Nefertari, nor is he ever associated with Queen Isetnofret. He may therefore have been the son of a minor wife of the royal harem. He is called Mentu-hir-wenemef in an inscription from Luxor. This is interesting considering that his older (half-?)brother Amenhirwenemef was renamed Amenhirkhepeshef during the early years of the reign of Ramesses II.
Montuhirkhepeshef dooes follow some of his older bothers into the army. He serves as MAster of the Horses and later as First Charioteer to his father. Mentu-hirkhepeshef was present at the battle of Kadesh in year 5 and the Battle of Dapur in year 10. In the battle of Dapur he is depicted as though he is smiting the enemy. He is shown right before the chariot carrying his father into battle. His brother Khaemwaset is shown next to him in the act of slashing an enemy with a sword. Montuhirkhepeshef is shown holding a prisoner by the hair and with his arm pulled back, ready to strike. This pose is rather interesting becausse it usually seems to be reserved for the pharaoh himself.

He is also known from a statue from Bubastis. On the statue there are standard hetep di nesu offerings to the local deities.

Khaemwaset and Mentuhirkhepeshef at Luxor
(Photo by yuti)




The Battle of Dapur (Image from wikicommons)


Battle and War related Scenes:

I. Battle of Kadesh from Year 5.
Episode I: the Camp & Council of War
Episode II: the Battle
Episode III: Captives and Spoils presented to the King

The Princes Hor-hir-wenemef, Meryre and Sety are shown leading prisoners.
Episode IV: Presentation of Spoils to the Gods
We see 12 princes leading prisoners before the Gods:
i. Amenhirkhepeshef, Fanbearer on the King's Right [hand], Royal scribe, Generalissimo and King's Son - [name of prisoners lost]
ii. Ramesses, Royal scribe, Generalissimo and [bodily] King's Son [beloved of him] -  Maryannu-warriors of the despicable Naharina.
iii. <Pre-hir-wenemef>, [First Charioteer of] his Majesty, Royal scibe, Superintendent of the Horse - Maryannu-warriors of Aleppo
iv. Khaemwaset, [Presenting tribute af]ter His Majesty, by the King's Son - Sons of chiefs of the Hatti-land.
v. Montu-hir-khepeshef, Presenting tribute after His Majesty, by the King's Son - Maryannu-warriors of Gasgas
vi. Nebenkhurru, Presenting tribute after His Majesty, by the King's Son - Maryannu-warriors of Alshe, Ugarit, Nuhasse.
vii. Meryamun, Presenting tribute after His Majesty, by the King's Son - Maryannu-warriors of Dardanaya
viii. Amenemwia, Presenting tribute after His Majesty, by the King's Son - Troops of Masa, (and) warriors of Lukku.
ix. Setepenre, Presenting tribute after His Majesty, by the King's Son - [...]
x. Sethy, Presenting tribute after His Majesty, by the King's Son - Footsoldiers of Carchemish.
xi. Meryre, Presenting tribute after His Majesty, by the King's Son - [...]
xii. Merenptah, Presenting tribute [by the Delegate on the Throne of] Geb, Senior King's Son - Footsoldiers of Ugarit.

 
II. Luxor, Forecourt, W. Wall: N. Side, Bottom register.
A. King shoots at Fort
(In the land of Qode, in the district of Naharina).
B. King receives Prisoners led in by his Sons:
i. Four Princes Leading Prisoners: Amen-hir-khepeshef, Ramesses, Pre-hir-wenemef and Khaemwaset.
ii. Princes Attending on the King:
Khaemwaset, Montu-hir-wenemef, Nebenkhurru, Meryamun, Amenemwia, and Setepenre.
iii. Princes with Prisoners:
Meryamun, Amenemwia, Setepenre, and Sety.
iv. Princes with Prisoners
- Kneeling Princes: Meryre, Hor-hir-wenemef
- Running Princes: Amenhotep, Merenptah.

C. Battle against Dapur (Year 10?) - Ramesseum Record:
Two Princes in Battle:
Bodily and Beloved King's Son, Montu-hir-khepeshef
Bodily and Beloved King's Son, Khaemwaset.
Four Princes in Siege of Fort:
Bodily and Beloved King's Son, Amenemwia
Bodily and Beloved King's Son, Meryamun
Bodily and Beloved King's Son, Sety
Bodily and Beloved King's Son, Setepenre

Close-up showing Montuhirkhepeshef on the right during the battle at Dapur.
Under construction







Comments: email barta@slu.edu